Radon Risk in North Carolina

EPA zone data and CDC radon averages for all 100 counties in North Carolina.

2.57 pCi/L
Statewide avg
8
Zone 1 counties
31
Zone 2 counties
61
Zone 3 counties
T

Tipper on radon in North Carolina

North Carolina's statewide average radon level is 2.57 pCi/L, which falls below the EPA's action level of 4 pCi/L. That's a reasonable baseline, but statewide averages can mask significant county-to-county variation. Some parts of North Carolina run considerably higher than others.

Looking at the zone breakdown: 8 of North Carolina's 100 counties are EPA Zone 1 (high risk), 31 are Zone 2 (moderate), and 61 are Zone 3 (low). That means 8% of the state falls into the highest risk category, counties where the EPA predicts average indoor levels above 4 pCi/L. Use the county list below to find your area and see the most specific data available.

Within North Carolina, the spread is notable. Wilkes County has the highest measured average in the state at 12.6 pCi/L. Washington County sits at the other end with 0.1 pCi/L. 20 counties have a measured average above 4 pCi/L. Remember: these are averages. Individual homes can test significantly higher or lower than their county average depending on construction, foundation type, and ventilation.

Tipper's recommendation for North Carolina residents: if you haven't tested your home, start there. A short-term test kit costs around $15 and gives you a result in 48 hours. If your home tests at or above 4 pCi/L, a professional mitigation system (typically $800–$2,000 depending on your foundation and home size) will reliably bring levels down.

Sources: EPA Radon Zone Map, CDC Environmental Public Health Tracking Network

Why North Carolina's Geology Matters

North Carolina's radon risk is highest in the western mountain region, where the Blue Ridge and Great Smoky Mountains feature granitic and metamorphic rock with elevated uranium. The Piedmont region has moderate risk from weathered crystalline bedrock. The Coastal Plain in the east has low radon potential due to sandy, unconsolidated sediments.

Radon Disclosure Laws

North Carolina's Residential Property Disclosure Act requires sellers to disclose known environmental conditions but does not specifically require radon testing or disclosure.

State Radon Program

North Carolina Radon Program

All Counties in North Carolina

Click any county to see its full radon data and local contractors.

Alamance County
1 pCi/LZ3
Alexander County
6.1 pCi/LZ2
Alleghany County
7.2 pCi/LZ1
Anson County
0.6 pCi/LZ3
Ashe County
4.3 pCi/LZ2
Avery County
6.1 pCi/LZ2
Beaufort County
0.6 pCi/LZ3
Bertie County
2.5 pCi/LZ3
Bladen County
0.5 pCi/LZ3
Brunswick County
0.7 pCi/LZ3
Buncombe County
3.6 pCi/LZ1
Burke County
3.4 pCi/LZ2
Cabarrus County
1.7 pCi/LZ3
Caldwell County
4.1 pCi/LZ2
Camden County
No dataZ3
Carteret County
0.6 pCi/LZ3
Caswell County
1.9 pCi/LZ2
Catawba County
3 pCi/LZ2
Chatham County
1.9 pCi/LZ3
Cherokee County
5.2 pCi/LZ1
Chowan County
0.4 pCi/LZ3
Clay County
5.4 pCi/LZ2
Cleveland County
4.9 pCi/LZ2
Columbus County
0.5 pCi/LZ3
Craven County
0.5 pCi/LZ3
Cumberland County
0.9 pCi/LZ3
Currituck County
0.5 pCi/LZ3
Dare County
3.7 pCi/LZ3
Davidson County
3.2 pCi/LZ3
Davie County
2.7 pCi/LZ3
Duplin County
0.3 pCi/LZ3
Durham County
1.2 pCi/LZ3
Edgecombe County
0.4 pCi/LZ3
Forsyth County
3.6 pCi/LZ2
Franklin County
2.7 pCi/LZ2
Gaston County
2.9 pCi/LZ2
Gates County
0.1 pCi/LZ3
Graham County
7.3 pCi/LZ2
Granville County
1.6 pCi/LZ3
Greene County
1.1 pCi/LZ3
Guilford County
1.5 pCi/LZ3
Halifax County
4.9 pCi/LZ3
Harnett County
0.8 pCi/LZ3
Haywood County
4 pCi/LZ2
Henderson County
5.2 pCi/LZ1
Hertford County
0.4 pCi/LZ3
Hoke County
0.9 pCi/LZ3
Hyde County
0.1 pCi/LZ3
Iredell County
2.7 pCi/LZ2
Jackson County
3.5 pCi/LZ2
Johnston County
1.5 pCi/LZ3
Jones County
1.8 pCi/LZ3
Lee County
1.1 pCi/LZ3
Lenoir County
0.6 pCi/LZ3
Lincoln County
3.9 pCi/LZ2
Macon County
2.4 pCi/LZ2
Madison County
2.5 pCi/LZ2
Martin County
0.8 pCi/LZ3
Mcdowell County
4.6 pCi/LZ2
Mecklenburg County
1.6 pCi/LZ3
Mitchell County
3.6 pCi/LZ1
Montgomery County
2.7 pCi/LZ3
Moore County
2.3 pCi/LZ3
Nash County
0.7 pCi/LZ3
New Hanover County
0.8 pCi/LZ3
Northampton County
7.1 pCi/LZ3
Onslow County
0.9 pCi/LZ3
Orange County
1.9 pCi/LZ3
Pamlico County
0.1 pCi/LZ3
Pasquotank County
2.2 pCi/LZ3
Pender County
3.6 pCi/LZ3
Perquimans County
0.7 pCi/LZ3
Person County
3.4 pCi/LZ3
Pitt County
0.6 pCi/LZ3
Polk County
3.3 pCi/LZ2
Randolph County
1.6 pCi/LZ3
Richmond County
0.7 pCi/LZ3
Robeson County
1.2 pCi/LZ3
Rockingham County
3.6 pCi/LZ1
Rowan County
2.5 pCi/LZ3
Rutherford County
3.1 pCi/LZ2
Sampson County
0.5 pCi/LZ3
Scotland County
1.2 pCi/LZ3
Stanly County
2.8 pCi/LZ3
Stokes County
2.8 pCi/LZ2
Surry County
4.1 pCi/LZ2
Swain County
5.4 pCi/LZ2
Transylvania County
6.8 pCi/LZ1
Tyrrell County
0.1 pCi/LZ3
Union County
1.8 pCi/LZ3
Vance County
2.2 pCi/LZ2
Wake County
1.8 pCi/LZ2
Warren County
5.7 pCi/LZ2
Washington County
0.1 pCi/LZ3
Watauga County
7.2 pCi/LZ1
Wayne County
1 pCi/LZ3
Wilkes County
12.6 pCi/LZ2
Wilson County
0.6 pCi/LZ3
Yadkin County
3.5 pCi/LZ2
Yancey County
3.8 pCi/LZ2

Showing 100 of 100 counties in North Carolina. Zone classifications from the EPA. Average pCi/L from CDC tracking data.

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