Radon Risk in New York
EPA zone data and CDC radon averages for all 62 counties in New York.
Tipper on radon in New York
New York's statewide average radon level is 3.93 pCi/L, which falls below the EPA's action level of 4 pCi/L. That's a reasonable baseline, but statewide averages can mask significant county-to-county variation. Some parts of New York run considerably higher than others.
Looking at the zone breakdown: 34 of New York's 62 counties are EPA Zone 1 (high risk), 13 are Zone 2 (moderate), and 15 are Zone 3 (low). That means 55% of the state falls into the highest risk category, counties where the EPA predicts average indoor levels above 4 pCi/L. Use the county list below to find your area and see the most specific data available.
Within New York, the spread is notable. Cortland County has the highest measured average in the state at 8.5 pCi/L. Bronx County sits at the other end with 1 pCi/L. 27 counties have a measured average above 4 pCi/L. Remember: these are averages. Individual homes can test significantly higher or lower than their county average depending on construction, foundation type, and ventilation.
Tipper's recommendation for New York residents: if you haven't tested your home, start there. A short-term test kit costs around $15 and gives you a result in 48 hours. If your home tests at or above 4 pCi/L, a professional mitigation system (typically $800–$2,000 depending on your foundation and home size) will reliably bring levels down.
Sources: EPA Radon Zone Map, CDC Environmental Public Health Tracking Network
Why New York's Geology Matters
New York's radon risk is highest in the southern tier and Hudson Valley regions. The Devonian shale formations of the Southern Tier and the crystalline rock of the Hudson Highlands and Adirondacks produce elevated radon. The Reading Prong extends into southeastern New York. Long Island and the coastal areas, on glacial outwash deposits, have lower radon potential.
Radon Disclosure Laws
New York's Property Condition Disclosure Act requires sellers to disclose known material defects but does not specifically require radon testing or disclosure. Sellers can opt to pay a $500 credit to the buyer instead of completing the disclosure.
Highest Radon Averages
Lowest Radon Averages
All Counties in New York
Click any county to see its full radon data and local contractors.
Showing 62 of 62 counties in New York. Zone classifications from the EPA. Average pCi/L from CDC tracking data.
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