Radon Risk in New York

EPA zone data and CDC radon averages for all 62 counties in New York.

3.93 pCi/L
Statewide avg
34
Zone 1 counties
13
Zone 2 counties
15
Zone 3 counties
T

Tipper on radon in New York

New York's statewide average radon level is 3.93 pCi/L, which falls below the EPA's action level of 4 pCi/L. That's a reasonable baseline, but statewide averages can mask significant county-to-county variation. Some parts of New York run considerably higher than others.

Looking at the zone breakdown: 34 of New York's 62 counties are EPA Zone 1 (high risk), 13 are Zone 2 (moderate), and 15 are Zone 3 (low). That means 55% of the state falls into the highest risk category, counties where the EPA predicts average indoor levels above 4 pCi/L. Use the county list below to find your area and see the most specific data available.

Within New York, the spread is notable. Cortland County has the highest measured average in the state at 8.5 pCi/L. Bronx County sits at the other end with 1 pCi/L. 27 counties have a measured average above 4 pCi/L. Remember: these are averages. Individual homes can test significantly higher or lower than their county average depending on construction, foundation type, and ventilation.

Tipper's recommendation for New York residents: if you haven't tested your home, start there. A short-term test kit costs around $15 and gives you a result in 48 hours. If your home tests at or above 4 pCi/L, a professional mitigation system (typically $800–$2,000 depending on your foundation and home size) will reliably bring levels down.

Sources: EPA Radon Zone Map, CDC Environmental Public Health Tracking Network

Why New York's Geology Matters

New York's radon risk is highest in the southern tier and Hudson Valley regions. The Devonian shale formations of the Southern Tier and the crystalline rock of the Hudson Highlands and Adirondacks produce elevated radon. The Reading Prong extends into southeastern New York. Long Island and the coastal areas, on glacial outwash deposits, have lower radon potential.

Radon Disclosure Laws

New York's Property Condition Disclosure Act requires sellers to disclose known material defects but does not specifically require radon testing or disclosure. Sellers can opt to pay a $500 credit to the buyer instead of completing the disclosure.

State Radon Program

New York State Department of Health — Radon Program

All Counties in New York

Click any county to see its full radon data and local contractors.

Albany County
2.6 pCi/LZ1
Allegany County
5.8 pCi/LZ1
Bronx County
1 pCi/LZ3
Broome County
3.6 pCi/LZ1
Cattaraugus County
6.6 pCi/LZ1
Cayuga County
4.4 pCi/LZ1
Chautauqua County
5.4 pCi/LZ1
Chemung County
8.1 pCi/LZ1
Chenango County
5.4 pCi/LZ1
Clinton County
2.2 pCi/LZ2
Columbia County
5.4 pCi/LZ1
Cortland County
8.5 pCi/LZ1
Delaware County
5.1 pCi/LZ1
Dutchess County
5.1 pCi/LZ1
Erie County
3.4 pCi/LZ1
Essex County
2.4 pCi/LZ3
Franklin County
3.3 pCi/LZ3
Fulton County
1.9 pCi/LZ3
Genesee County
7.9 pCi/LZ1
Greene County
3.7 pCi/LZ1
Hamilton County
2.4 pCi/LZ3
Herkimer County
5.4 pCi/LZ3
Jefferson County
2.8 pCi/LZ2
Kings County
1.4 pCi/LZ3
Lewis County
2.6 pCi/LZ2
Livingston County
7.3 pCi/LZ1
Madison County
4.8 pCi/LZ1
Monroe County
2.6 pCi/LZ2
Montgomery County
2.5 pCi/LZ2
Nassau County
2.2 pCi/LZ3
New York County
1.5 pCi/LZ3
Niagara County
2.6 pCi/LZ2
Oneida County
5.2 pCi/LZ2
Onondaga County
4.3 pCi/LZ1
Ontario County
4.6 pCi/LZ1
Orange County
4 pCi/LZ1
Orleans County
3.4 pCi/LZ2
Oswego County
2.7 pCi/LZ2
Otsego County
5.2 pCi/LZ1
Putnam County
3.6 pCi/LZ1
Queens County
2.3 pCi/LZ3
Rensselaer County
4.7 pCi/LZ1
Richmond County
1.8 pCi/LZ3
Rockland County
2.4 pCi/LZ3
Saratoga County
3.4 pCi/LZ2
Schenectady County
2.7 pCi/LZ2
Schoharie County
3.5 pCi/LZ1
Schuyler County
4.7 pCi/LZ1
Seneca County
3.2 pCi/LZ1
St. Lawrence County
2.6 pCi/LZ2
Steuben County
7.9 pCi/LZ1
Suffolk County
1.8 pCi/LZ3
Sullivan County
2.7 pCi/LZ1
Tioga County
5.9 pCi/LZ1
Tompkins County
3.9 pCi/LZ1
Ulster County
4 pCi/LZ1
Warren County
2.5 pCi/LZ3
Washington County
3.6 pCi/LZ1
Wayne County
4 pCi/LZ2
Westchester County
2.5 pCi/LZ3
Wyoming County
5.9 pCi/LZ1
Yates County
4.9 pCi/LZ1

Showing 62 of 62 counties in New York. Zone classifications from the EPA. Average pCi/L from CDC tracking data.

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